Long ending. “long” root in a word and morphemic analysis by composition

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"long" is the root of the word and morpheme parsing by composition

Analysis of words by composition.

Composition of the word "long":

Prefix: -

Root word: debt

Suffix: -

Word ending: -

Morphemic analysis of the word long

Morphemic analysis of a word is usually called analysis of a word by composition - this is the search and analysis of morphemes (parts of a word) included in a given word.

Morphemic analysis of a word has been done very simply for a long time. To do this, it is enough to follow all the rules and order of analysis.

Let’s do morphemic parsing correctly, and to do this we’ll just go through 5 steps:

  • determining the part of speech of the word long is the first step;
  • second - we highlight the ending: for mutable words we conjugate or decline, for unchangeable words (gerunds, adverbs, some nouns and adjectives, auxiliary parts of speech) - there are no endings;
  • Next we look for the basis. This is the easiest part because to define the stem you just need to cut off the ending. This will be the basis of the word;
  • The next step is to search for the root of the word. We select related words for long (they are also called cognates), then the root of the word will be obvious;
  • We find the remaining morphemes for long by selecting other words that are formed in the same way as long.

As you can see, morpheme parsing for a long time It's easy to do. Now let's decide on the main morphemes of the word long and analyze it.

long - root suffix ending and prefix in a word

The ending in the word long

End. It takes a long time to find the ending in a word by changing the word (declining/conjugating). In this case the ending: -

The root of the word (in the word) is long

Root. It is easier to determine the root of a word if you can select words of the same root and related words. For the word long, debt is the root of the word.

Prefix in the word long

Prefix. We determine the prefix by selecting words that are also formed with this prefix. In this case, the prefix: -

Instructions

If you have difficulty identifying the ending, change the form of the word and identify the part that changes. This will be the end. For example, you need to highlight the ending of the word “table”. Try changing its shape: "table", "table", " ", etc. Note that the change occurs just after the root. We can conclude that the ending of the word “table” is zero.

Zero endings are parts of a word that are not expressed by sounds. As a rule, they occur on nouns in the masculine nominative form of the first declension or in the third declension.

If you need to determine the personal endings of verbs, pay attention to which conjugation it belongs to. So, in “reads” the ending will be “et”, since it refers to the first conjugation.

Learn to distinguish between the endings of verbs of the imperative and indicative moods. The sound in them may be the same, but the parts of the word are different. Notice the verb "shout". It is used in the imperative mood. Change the form and you will be able to see that the ending in the word "shout" is "and". This means that in the verb “shout” there is “those”.

Notice the sentence “When you shout, let me know.” In it, the verb “kriknete” is used in the indicative mood. If you change the form of the word, you will see that the ending will be "ete".

When determining the ending of adjectives or participles, you can ask an auxiliary question or find out case, gender and number. For example, in an adjective, the “strong” ending is “ym”, since it refers to the masculine gender, singular, instrumental case.

If you are determining the case ending of a noun, find out in what case and declension it is used. The noun “in the village” will have an “e” ending, since the word belongs to the first declension, the prepositional case.

Sources:

  • What is an ending as part of a word?

Words can be divided into smaller meaningful units called morphemes. In independent changeable words, the base (“reading”, “evening”, “muffler”, “about”) and the ending (“house-a”, “beautiful”, “bereg-u”) are distinguished, and in unchangeable words only warp.

Instructions

The stem is a part of the word being modified without an ending. For example, in the word “tree-o” - “tree-” will be the base, and “-o” will be the ending. "Tree - tree - tree." The basis of a word is its lexical meaning, which is given in explanatory dictionaries. There are two types of stems: derivatives and non-derivatives. Derivatives can include suffixes and prefixes in addition to the root, while non-derivatives consist only of the root.

In grammar there is a concept of ending. It is “physically” absent from the word being modified (in the form of letters and sounds), but even its absence carries certain information about the form of the word and its grammatical meanings. For example: “stupid – stupid” (short masculine singular); “bought-a – bought” (past tense of a masculine singular verb).

mystify

How long does Prometheus' alternate ending last and is it canon?

I just bought my copy Prometheus on Blu-Ray yesterday and I'm going to watch it tonight. The copy I bought says it has an "alternate ending and beginning." I have two questions about this:

    How long does it take to finish and start? I'll probably watch the original version first; if I wanted to watch an alternate version, how much longer is it? (I probably won't want to watch all the movie again, only the parts that are different)

  1. What is the origin of the alternate ending and beginning? I don't want spoilers(that's why I'm asking here and not Google). If you want to include a spoiler block that's fine, but I'm not looking for specific graphics differences. What I want to know are things like:

    • Is the alternate version Ridley Scott's vision and the studio forced him to cut it?
    • Or vice versa? Is the alternate beginning and ending something the studio forced him to include on more discs?
    • Is this officially canon?

(If you can't tell, I'm looking the most official alien experience :-)

DVK-on-Ahch-To

Are there official canon rules for the Alien universe set by the IP owners?

mystify

Answers

mystify

Unlike how some discs are handled, where alternate start/end is an alternate choice when viewing the entire feature, Prometheus Blu-ray includes alternate beginning and alternate ending in submenu Extras as separate clips. So I didn't have to worry about which movie to watch: theatrical or alternative. The only way to watch the entire film is through the theatrical release.

The alternate beginning is about 2 minutes long and the alternate ending is about 5 minutes long, so they aren't long at all.

Alternate beginning and ending scenes were authorized by Ridley Scott. The alternate opening was a slightly extended version of the engineer scene at the beginning. The alternate ending was an extended version of Shaw and David's conversation before Shaw left. This was based on Ridley Scott's original title for the film.

That's why these scenes are canonical. Plus, after watching them, they don't change anything about the plot. They just have different visuals and different dialogue.

For more information about the beginning, see the following spoiler:

The menu before the alternate start shows that Engineers sow the Earth with life, which raised doubts among many viewers. Actual menu text:

Scene 7: Engineers Arrive

Engineers land on prehistoric Earth for a sacred ritual dedicated to the creation of intelligent life. Whereas the Theatrical version of the scene focuses on the Lone Engineer, this early episode features several of his comrades, including the Chief Engineer. The ceremony was stripped of dialogue, but unsatisfied with the result, Ridley Scott removed the dialogue entirely.

To me it sounded like the scene contained dialogue. However, apparently Ridley Scott was so unhappy with how the dialogue turned out that he removed it altogether. The opening shows are all a few more Engineers on Earth along with the Lone Engineer and various shots of the Lone Engineer's victim.

And for more information about the ending, see the following spoiler:

The alternate ending description in the Blu-Ray menu reads:

Scenes 141-150: Paradise

This extended scene reveals new information about the world of the Engineers, as well as some alternate dialogue between Shaw and David. Note that one of Ridley Scott's original titles for the film was "Paradise", and it was even used as a title card for secrecy during production.

In the scenes we see an extended version of Shaw holding up the car she drives to rescue David, with more dialogue where Shaw demands to know what the Engineer said before he tore David's head off. (This exchange was shown in another deleted scene.) Then, upon arriving at the ship, Shaw asks David if he can use the Engineers' cards to go to where they came from and says he believes he can (like before) and leaves to ask why she wants to go. He shows that there is no word in human language to describe where the engineers came from, but the closest would be the word "paradise".

So it's the same plot (Shaw and David leaving for Engineering World), just new information about what they might find there.

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